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\n\u5b50\u4f9b\u304c\u3067\u304d\u3066\u30d5\u30eb\u30bf\u30a4\u30e0\u3067\u50cd\u304f\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u3001\u30b4\u30eb\u30d5\u306f\u3042\u307e\u308a\u3067\u304d\u306a\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3067\u3082\u3001\u99d0\u65e5\u5927\u4f7f\u3068\u3057\u3066\u65e5\u672c\u306b\u623b\u3063\u3066\u304d\u305f\u4eca\u306f\u3001\u30b4\u30eb\u30d5\u306b\u306f\u307e\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3068\u3044\u3063\u3066\u3082\u6708\uff11\u56de\u304f\u3089\u3044\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3002\u79c1\u306f\u3042\u307e\u308a\u4e0a\u624b\u304f\u306a\u3044\u3051\u308c\u3069\u3001\u592b\u304c\u305d\u308c\u306a\u308a\u306b\u30b4\u30eb\u30d5\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u306e\u3067\u4e00\u7dd2\u306b\u30e9\u30a6\u30f3\u30c9\u306b\u884c\u304d\u3001\u4ed6\u306e\u65b9\u3005\u3068\u30d7\u30ec\u30fc\u3092\u697d\u3057\u3093\u3067\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7a0b\u30f6\u8c37\u30ab\u30f3\u30c8\u30ea\u30fc\u5036\u697d\u90e8\u3084\u6771\u4eac\u30b4\u30eb\u30d5\u5036\u697d\u90e8\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u30b4\u30eb\u30d5\u5834\u3067\u30d7\u30ec\u30fc\u3067\u304d\u308b\u306e\u306f\u5149\u6804\u306a\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3057\u3001\u4ed5\u4e8b\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u77e5\u308a\u5408\u3063\u305f\u4eba\u305f\u3061\u3068\u4f1a\u3046\u306b\u306f\u6700\u9ad8\u306e\u74b0\u5883\u3060\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u306d\u3002\u30d3\u30b8\u30cd\u30b9\u306e\u305f\u3081\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001\u4eba\u9593\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u6df1\u3081\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3082\u3001\u4eba\u306e\u9055\u3063\u305f\u9762\u3092\u77e5\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3068\u3066\u3082\u3044\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002\u8efd\u4e95\u6ca2\u3084\u65e5\u5149\u3001\u84fc\u79d1\u306a\u3069\u3067\u3082\u30d7\u30ec\u30fc\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u7a0b\u30f6\u8c37\u30ab\u30f3\u30c8\u30ea\u30fc\u5036\u697d\u90e8\u304b\u3089\u5bcc\u58eb\u5c71\u304c\u898b\u3048\u305f\u308a\u685c\u3084\u7d05\u8449\u3092\u773a\u3081\u305f\u308a\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u306e\u306a\u304b\u3067\u30b9\u30dd\u30fc\u30c4\u3084\u793e\u4ea4\u3092\u697d\u3057\u307f\u3001\u65b0\u9bae\u306a\u7a7a\u6c17\u3092\u5438\u3046\u306e\u306f\u672c\u5f53\u306b\u6c17\u6301\u3061\u304c\u3044\u3044\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3001\u305f\u3044\u3066\u3044\u30b9\u30eb\u2015\u30d7\u30ec\u30fc\u306e\u82f1\u56fd\u3068\u9055\u3063\u3066\u65e5\u672c\u306f\u30e9\u30f3\u30c1\u3092\u631f\u3093\u3067\u307b\u307c\u4e00\u65e5\u304c\u304b\u308a\u3002\u82f1\u56fd\u306f\u65e5\u304c\u9577\u3044\u590f\u5834\u3060\u3068\u591c\u306e\uff19\u6642\u3084\uff11\uff10\u6642\u307e\u3067\u30d7\u30ec\u30fc\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u3060\u304b\u3089\u4ed5\u4e8b\u304c\u7d42\u308f\u3063\u3066\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3082\uff11\uff18\u30db\u30fc\u30eb\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u30cf\u30fc\u30d5\u30e9\u30a6\u30f3\u30c9\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u4eba\u306f\u96e8\u304c\u964d\u308b\u3068\u30ad\u30e3\u30f3\u30bb\u30eb\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u591a\u3044\u3067\u3059\u306d\u3002\u82f1\u56fd\u3067\u96e8\u304c\u964d\u308b\u305f\u3073\u306b\u30ad\u30e3\u30f3\u30bb\u30eb\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3089\u3001\u3044\u3064\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3082\u30d7\u30ec\u30fc\u3067\u304d\u307e\u305b\u3093\uff08\u7b11\uff09<\/p>\n
\u2015\u2015\u82f1\u56fd\u306b\u306f\u5973\u6027\u5927\u4f7f\u306f\u4f55\u4eba\u304f\u3089\u3044\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\uff1f<\/p>\n
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\u2015\u2015\u65e5\u672c\u3067\u306f\u516c\u8077\u3084\u4f01\u696d\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u5973\u6027\u306e\u7ba1\u7406\u8077\u3084\u5f79\u54e1\u306e\u6570\u304c\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3001\u6bd4\u7387\u3092\u4e0a\u3052\u308b\u3088\u3046\u52e7\u544a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u3067\u306e\u5973\u6027\u306e\u5730\u4f4d\u3092\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3054\u89a7\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f\u307e\u305f\u6539\u5584\u7b56\u306a\u3069\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u304a\u8003\u3048\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/p>\n
\uff13\uff10\u5e74\u4ee5\u4e0a\u524d\u306b\u79c1\u304c\u30ad\u30e3\u30ea\u30a2\u3092\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u30c8\u3055\u305b\u305f\u3068\u304d\u3001\u82f1\u56fd\u3067\u306f\u65e2\u306b\u5973\u6027\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u3042\u3089\u3086\u308b\u6a5f\u4f1a\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u4eca\u306e\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u793e\u4f1a\u3082\uff13\uff10\u5e74\uff5e\uff13\uff15\u5e74\u524d\u306e\u82f1\u56fd\u3068\u540c\u3058\u3067\u5730\u76e4\u304c\u6574\u3044\u3001\u6cd5\u5f8b\u304c\u6574\u5099\u3055\u308c\u3001\u7406\u8ad6\u7684\u306b\u306f\u6a5f\u4f1a\u5e73\u7b49\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u307e\u3060\u5909\u308f\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u611f\u3058\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3088\u308a\u591a\u304f\u306e\u5973\u6027\u304c\u6607\u9032\u3057\u4e0a\u7d1a\u8077\u306b\u5c31\u304f\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u7537\u6027\u3068\u5168\u304f\u540c\u3058\u30c1\u30e3\u30f3\u30b9\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u5e38\u614b\u5316\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u306b\u306f\u512a\u79c0\u3067\u7d20\u6674\u3089\u3057\u3044\u5973\u6027\u304c\u305f\u304f\u3055\u3093\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u793e\u4f1a\u5168\u4f53\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u89e3\u6c7a\u7b56\u3092\u5c0e\u304d\u51fa\u3059\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u3001\u5973\u6027\u304c\u6307\u5c0e\u7684\u5f79\u5272\u3092\u679c\u305f\u3059\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u611f\u3058\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u3067\u3082\u5909\u5316\u304c\u8d77\u304d\u3001\u73fe\u4ee3\u306e\u82e5\u3044\u4eba\u305f\u3061\u306f\u304a\u4e92\u3044\u3092\u3082\u3063\u3068\u5bfe\u7b49\u306a\u5b58\u5728\u3068\u3057\u3066\u898b\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u4eba\u3005\u306e\u8003\u3048\u65b9\u304c\u5909\u308f\u308b\u306b\u306f\u9577\u3044\u6642\u9593\u304c\u304b\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3082\u3063\u3068\u591a\u304f\u306e\u512a\u79c0\u306a\u5973\u6027\u304c\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u5168\u4f53\u3092\u4ee3\u8868\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306a\u4e0a\u7d1a\u8077\u306b\u5c31\u3044\u3066\u307b\u3057\u3044\u3068\u601d\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u82f1\u56fd\u3067\u306e\u30b4\u30eb\u30d5\u306b\u306f\u3001\u304b\u3064\u3066\u7537\u6027\u5c02\u7528\u306e\u30b4\u30eb\u30d5\u30af\u30e9\u30d6\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4f1d\u7d71\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u306f\u5927\u534a\u306e\u30af\u30e9\u30d6\u304c\u7537\u5973\u5e73\u7b49\u306a\u6761\u4ef6\u3067\u4f1a\u54e1\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u2015\u2015\u5927\u4f7f\u304c\u521d\u3081\u3066\u65e5\u672c\u306b\u7740\u4efb\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304b\u3089\uff13\uff10\u5e74\u4f59\u308a\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u6587\u5316\u3084\u793e\u4f1a\u306e\u5909\u5316\u3092\u3069\u3046\u53d7\u3051\u6b62\u3081\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/p>\n
\uff19\uff10\u5e74\u4ee3\u306f\u597d\u666f\u6c17\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u3067\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u4eba\u3005\u304c\u30b9\u30ad\u30fc\u3084\u30b4\u30eb\u30d5\u3001\u65c5\u884c\u306a\u3069\u300e\u30af\u30aa\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u30fc\u30fb\u30aa\u30d6\u30fb\u30e9\u30a4\u30d5\u300f\u306b\u6ce8\u76ee\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u306e\u3092\u899a\u3048\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305f\u3060\uff13\uff10\u5e74\u9593\u306e\u7d4c\u6e08\u505c\u6ede\u306f\u3001\u7279\u306b\u82e5\u8005\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u304b\u306a\u308a\u53b3\u3057\u3044\u3082\u306e\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3001\u666e\u901a\u306e\u5bb6\u5ead\u3067\u306f\u7559\u5b66\u3057\u3066\u82f1\u8a9e\u3092\u5b66\u3093\u3060\u308a\u3001\u52c9\u5f37\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u306a\u3063\u305f\u6c17\u304c\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3060\u304b\u3089\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u82e5\u8005\u3092\u52b1\u307e\u3057\u3066\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u5916\u306e\u4e16\u754c\u3092\u52c9\u5f37\u3057\u3001\u30b9\u30dd\u30fc\u30c4\u306e\u697d\u3057\u3055\u3001\u4ed6\u306e\u4eba\u3005\u3068\u306e\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u306a\u3064\u306a\u304c\u308a\u306a\u3069\u4eba\u751f\u306e\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u5074\u9762\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8003\u3048\u308b\u3088\u3046\u3001\u3082\u3063\u3068\u52aa\u529b\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u540c\u6642\u306b\u65e5\u672c\u3067\u3082\u6238\u7c4d\u5236\u5ea6\u3084\uff2c\uff27\uff22\uff34\u306e\u6a29\u5229\u306a\u3069\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u3084\u793e\u4f1a\u3067\u591a\u304f\u306e\u8b70\u8ad6\u304c\u4ea4\u308f\u3055\u308c\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u793e\u4f1a\u306f\u3088\u308a\u591a\u69d8\u5316\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u2015\u2015\u666e\u6bb5\u306e\u751f\u6d3b\u3067\u306e\u3061\u3087\u3063\u3068\u3057\u305f\u697d\u3057\u307f\u306f\uff1f\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u6587\u5316\u3067\u304a\u597d\u304d\u306a\u3082\u306e\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/p>\n
\u6642\u6298\u3001\u5343\u9ce5\u30f6\u6df5\u304b\u3089\u65e5\u672c\u6b66\u9053\u9928\u3042\u305f\u308a\u3092\u30b8\u30e7\u30ae\u30f3\u30b0\u3057\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u307b\u3093\u306e\uff11\uff15\uff5e\uff12\uff10\u5206\u3082\u8d70\u308c\u3070\u3001\u8857\u306e\u771f\u3093\u4e2d\u306b\u7d20\u6674\u3089\u3057\u3044\u666f\u8272\u304c\u5e83\u304c\u308b\u3093\u3067\u3059\u3002\u7687\u5c45\u306e\u5ead\u5712\u3084\u77f3\u57a3\u3092\u773a\u3081\u3001\u7f8e\u3057\u3044\u677e\u306e\u6728\u3084\u9752\u3044\u7a7a\u3092\u898b\u308b\u306e\u306f\u597d\u304d\u3067\u3059\u306d\u3002\u590f\u306e\u6691\u3055\u306f\u3061\u3087\u3063\u3068\u82e6\u624b\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u6625\u306e\u685c\u3084\u3064\u3064\u3058\u3001\u79cb\u306e\u7d05\u8449\u3082\u7f8e\u3057\u3044\u3067\u3059\u306d\u3002\u3042\u3061\u3053\u3061\u884c\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u304a\u6c17\u306b\u5165\u308a\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u306f\u9ad8\u91ce\u5c71\uff08\u548c\u6b4c\u5c71\uff09\u3067\u3059\u3002\u305f\u304f\u3055\u3093\u306e\u5854\u982d\u5bfa\u9662\u304c\u3042\u308b\u7f8e\u3057\u3044\u4ecf\u6559\u90fd\u5e02\u3067\u5bbf\u574a\u306b\u6cca\u307e\u3063\u3066\u7d20\u6674\u3089\u3057\u3044\u96f0\u56f2\u6c17\u3092\u697d\u3057\u3081\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u4e2d\u5c71\u9053\u3092\u30cf\u30a4\u30ad\u30f3\u30b0\u3057\u3001\u6614\u306a\u304c\u3089\u306e\u65c5\u9928\uff08\u5bbf\u574a\uff09\u306b\u6cca\u307e\u308b\u306e\u3082\u9b45\u529b\u7684\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u307e\u305f\u5e83\u5cf6\u3082\u5370\u8c61\u7684\u3067\u3001\u6e29\u304b\u304f\u3066\u30d5\u30ec\u30f3\u30c9\u30ea\u30fc\u306a\u8857\u3060\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u3067\u306f\u3069\u3093\u306a\u304a\u5bfa\u3084\u795e\u793e\u306b\u5165\u3063\u3066\u3082\u7f8e\u3057\u3044\u3082\u306e\u3092\u697d\u3057\u3081\u307e\u3059\u3002\u82b8\u8853\u3067\u306f\u73fe\u4ee3\u7f8e\u8853\u304c\u597d\u304d\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u6b4c\u821e\u4f0e\u3082\u898b\u305f\u3057\u3001\u4eca\u5f8c\u306f\u80fd\u306a\u3069\u3082\u3063\u3068\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u81ea\u7136\u3084\u6587\u5316\u306b\u89e6\u308c\u308b\u7d4c\u9a13\u3092\u3057\u305f\u3044\u3068\u601d\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u2015\u2015\u65e5\u672c\u3067\u306f\u82e5\u8005\u305f\u3061\u306e\u30b4\u30eb\u30d5\u4eba\u53e3\u304c\u6e1b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u5973\u6027\u3084\u3053\u308c\u304b\u3089\u30b4\u30eb\u30d5\u3092\u59cb\u3081\u308b\u4eba\u3078\u30e1\u30c3\u30bb\u30fc\u30b8\u3092\u304a\u9858\u3044\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u79c1\u306f\u305f\u304f\u3055\u3093\u306e\u4eba\u306b\u3044\u308d\u3044\u308d\u306a\u30b9\u30dd\u30fc\u30c4\u306b\u6311\u6226\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u52e7\u3081\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u306b\u3082\u7cbe\u795e\u7684\u306b\u3082\u5065\u5eb7\u306b\u826f\u304f\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u306a\u3064\u306a\u304c\u308a\u3092\u751f\u307f\u51fa\u3059\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3068\u3066\u3082\u4fa1\u5024\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30b4\u30eb\u30d5\u306f\u96e3\u3057\u3044\u30b9\u30dd\u30fc\u30c4\u3067\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u81ea\u5206\u81ea\u8eab\u3068\u306e\u7af6\u4e89\u3060\u304b\u3089\u3001\u5e38\u306b\u5411\u4e0a\u5fc3\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3001\u3088\u308a\u826f\u304f\u306a\u308b\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u898b\u3064\u3051\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3002\u79c1\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u3001\u30b4\u30eb\u30d5\u306f\u98fd\u304d\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306e\u306a\u3044\u30b9\u30dd\u30fc\u30c4\u3060\u3068\u611f\u3058\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u306a\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u5c4b\u5916\u3067\u4ef2\u9593\u3068\u4e00\u7dd2\u306b\u6642\u9593\u3092\u904e\u3054\u3057\u3001\u8133\u3092\u6d3b\u6027\u5316\u3055\u305b\u3001\u92ed\u654f\u306b\u4fdd\u3064\u306b\u306f\u672c\u5f53\u306b\u3044\u3044\u30b9\u30dd\u30fc\u30c4\u3060\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002
\n\u30b9\u30dd\u30fc\u30c4\u306f\u79c1\u306e\u4eba\u751f\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u3068\u3066\u3082\u4fa1\u5024\u306e\u3042\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4eba\u524d\u3067\u30d1\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30de\u30f3\u30b9\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u611f\u60c5\u3092\u30b3\u30f3\u30c8\u30ed\u30fc\u30eb\u3057\u305f\u308a\u7cbe\u795e\u7684\u306a\u9762\u3092\u610f\u8b58\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3067\u304d\u3001\u591a\u304f\u306e\u8cb4\u91cd\u306a\u7d4c\u9a13\u3082\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u79c1\u306e\uff13\u4eba\u306e\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u306f\u307f\u3093\u306a\u30b9\u30dd\u30fc\u30c4\u597d\u304d\u3067\u3001\u9577\u5973\u306f\u30af\u30ea\u30b1\u30c3\u30c8\u306e\u82f1\u56fd\u30c1\u30fc\u30e0\u4ee3\u8868\u306e\u9078\u624b\u3067\u3059\u3002\u79c1\u306e\u5bb6\u65cf\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u30b9\u30dd\u30fc\u30c4\u306f\u5e38\u306b\u751f\u6d3b\u306e\u5927\u304d\u306a\u90e8\u5206\u3092\u5360\u3081\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3093\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30b4\u30eb\u30d5\u306f\u96e3\u3057\u3044\u3051\u3069\u3001\u5e38\u306b\u5e0c\u671b\u3092\u3082\u3063\u3066\u30d7\u30ec\u30fc\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e00\u5ea6\u3001\u3059\u3054\u304f\u3044\u3044\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8\u3092\u6253\u3066\u3070\u3001\u306a\u3093\u3067\u3082\u3046\u307e\u304f\u3044\u304f\u306e\u3067\u306f\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u79c1\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u30df\u30b9\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8\u304c\u591a\u3044\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u3053\u308c\u304b\u3089\u306f\u3082\u3063\u3068\u5b9a\u671f\u7684\u306b\u30d7\u30ec\u30fc\u3057\u3066\u4e0a\u9054\u3057\u305f\u3044\u3068\u601d\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30d1\u30ef\u30fc\u3001\u98db\u8ddd\u96e2\u304c\u305d\u308c\u307b\u3069\u306a\u304f\u3066\u3082\u6b63\u78ba\u3055\u3092\u78e8\u304d\u3001\u30d1\u30c3\u30c8\u306e\u30bf\u30c3\u30c1\u306a\u3069\u30b7\u30e7\u30fc\u30c8\u30b2\u30fc\u30e0\u3092\u5411\u4e0a\u3055\u305b\u308c\u3070\u4e0a\u624b\u304f\u306a\u308c\u308b\u306e\u304c\u30b4\u30eb\u30d5\u306e\u3044\u3044\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3060\u3068\u601d\u3046\u306e\u3067\u3001\u3053\u308c\u304b\u3089\u304c\u697d\u3057\u307f\u3067\u3059\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u69cb\u6210\u30fb\u5409\u826f\u5e78\u96c4\uff08\u60c5\u5831\u30b7\u30a7\u30a2\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u90e8\u4f1a\u59d4\u54e1\uff09<\/p>\n
\u2015\u2015\u2015\u2015\u2015\u2015\u2015\u2015\u2015\u2015\u2015\u2015\u2015\u2015\u2015\u2015\u2015\u2015\u2015\u2015\u2015\u2015\u2015\u2015\u2015\u2015\u2015\u2015\u2015\u2015\u2015\u2015\u2015\u2015\u2015\u2015\u2015\u2015\u2015\u2015\u2015\u2015\u2015\u2015\u2015\u2015\u2015\u2015\u2015\u2015\u2015\u2015\u2015\u2015\u2015\u2015\u2015\u2015\u2015\u2015\u2015\u2015\u2015\u2015\u2015\u2015\u2015<\/p>\n
The United Kingdom, considered the birthplace of golf, has some 2,660 golf courses, ranking second in the world after the United States (Japan ranks third with approximately 2,200 courses). Across England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland, men and women of all ages can be seen playing golf. In 2019, the JGA signed up to the Women in Golf Charter, promoted by the R&A, which is the HQ of global golf in St Andrews, aiming to increase the number of women golfers in Japan from approximately 15% to 20% of the population. We spoke with Ms. Julia Longbottom, the British Ambassador to Japan, whose home country is the origin of so much of the history and traditions of golf.<\/p>\n
\u2015\u2015\u00a0This is your third assignment in Japan as a diplomat, and we hear that you are a sports enthusiast, including golf and tennis.<\/p>\n
I was first in Japan for four years, from 1990, then again from 2012 until 2016, and now as Ambassador since 2021. Between those stays in Japan, I have been posted to The Hague, Netherlands, Warsaw, Poland, and visited most countries in Asia, including North Korea and Mongolia. I have played many sports since my school days, and my main one was tennis. My mother played, and my brother, sister and I spent a lot of time at the tennis club with friends taking lessons and playing matches. I also liked swimming, running, hockey, and netball, which is a team sport like basketball. I started playing golf when I was about 23 years old, when my parents took me on a week-long golf vacation to Portugal.
\nOnce I had children and started working full time, I was not able to play much golf. But now that I am back in Japan as Ambassador, I have become very keen on golf. I play golf about 12 times a year. I am not a very good golfer, but my husband can play very well, so we go out and play together and also with other people. It is an honour to be able to play at golf clubs like Hodogaya Country Club and Tokyo Golf Club, and I think golf offers an excellent environment to engage with people I have come to know through work. Golf is great to get to know different sides of people, not only for business, but also to deepen relationships. I have also played in Karuizawa, Nikko, and Tateshina. The view of Mt. Fuji from the Hodogaya course, seeing cherry blossoms and autumn leaves, enjoying sports and socialising in nature, and breathing fresh air is really so enjoyable. However, unlike in the UK, where a round of golf is usually played without a break, in Japan it takes almost all of the day with lunch after the first nine holes. In the summer, when the days are long, golfers in the UK can play until 9 or 10 p.m., so they can play 9 or even 18 holes after finishing work. Also, people in Japan often cancel their rounds when it rains. If we had to cancel every time it rained in the UK, you would not be able to play so often!<\/p>\n
\u2015\u2015How many female ambassadors does the UK have posted around the world?<\/p>\n
As of 2023, 43% of ambassadors from the UK are women, a significant change from about 23% in 2018. As an organisation, we have been telling women, ‘You have potential. You can be successful. We support your learning and growth,’ over the years. We now have female ambassadors in many countries, including Canada, Australia, and Turkey. There are about 20-23 female ambassadors from other countries in Japan, and we keep in touch through our online network and gatherings.<\/p>\n
\u2015\u2015In Japan, the number of female managers and executives in public offices and companies is low, and there are recommendations to increase the ratio. What is your view of the status of women in Japan and do you have any ideas on how to improve it?<\/p>\n
When I started my career over 30 years ago, in the UK every opportunity was already open to women. Today, Japanese society is the same as it was in the UK 30-35 years ago, with the groundwork laid, the laws in place, and theoretically equal opportunities, but I feel that there are still changes needed. It needs to become the norm that more and more women are promoted and take on senior positions and have exactly the same opportunities as their male counterparts. There are many talented and wonderful women in Japan. I feel that women need to take on leadership roles in order to come up with the right solutions for society as a whole. I believe that change is happening in Japan, and young people today see each other more as equals, but it will take a long time for everyone’s way of thinking to change. I would like to see more talented women in senior positions that represent society as a whole. In golf, there used to be a tradition of men-only golf clubs in the UK, but now the majority of clubs offer membership on equal terms to men and women.<\/p>\n
\u2015\u2015It has been more than 30 years since you first arrived in Japan. How do you perceive the changes in Japanese culture and society over that time?<\/p>\n
I remember that in the 1990s, due to the booming economy, people in Japan were focusing on ‘quality of life’ such as skiing, golfing, and traveling. However, 30 years of economic stagnation has become quite tough, especially for young people, and I feel that ordinary families are less likely to study abroad and learn English. So we need to do more to encourage Japanese youth to study the world outside of Japan and to think about different aspects of life, such as the joys of sports, social connections with other people, and so on. At the same time, I think Japanese society is becoming more diverse, with much discussion in politics and society about the family registration system and LGBT rights.<\/p>\n
\u2015\u2015What do you enjoy in your daily life? Do you have any favorite aspects of Japanese culture?<\/p>\n
Occasionally I jog from Chidorigafuchi to the area around the Nippon Budokan. It is only a 15-20 minute run, but I have a wonderful view in the middle of the city. I love looking at the gardens and stone walls of the Imperial Palace, the beautiful pine trees, and the blue sky. I don’t like the heat in summer, but the cherry blossoms and azaleas in spring and the autumn leaves in fall are also beautiful. I have been to many places around Japan. One favourite is Koyasan in Wakayama, a beautiful Buddhist city with many temples, and I enjoyed the wonderful atmosphere staying in a temple (shukubou) there. Hiking along the Nakasendo trail and staying in a traditional ryokan was also fascinating. Hiroshima is also a very warm and friendly city. In Japan, you can walk into any temple or shrine and enjoy the beauty. In terms of art, I like contemporary art, but I have also seen Kabuki and would like to experience more of Japanese nature and culture in the future, including Noh for example.<\/p>\n
\u2015\u2015In Japan, the number of young people playing golf is decreasing. Do you have any message for women or people who are just starting to play golf?<\/p>\n
I encourage people to play all kinds of sports. It is good for your physical and mental health and very valuable for creating social connections. Golf is a challenging sport, but it is a competition with yourself, so you are always trying to improve and find ways to get better. For me, I find golf to be a sport that I never get tired of. Most of all, I think it’s a really good sport to spend time outdoors with friends and keep your brain active and sharp.
\nSports are very valuable to my life. Performing in front of others helps you control your emotions and be aware of your spiritual side, and you also gain a lot of valuable experience. All of my three children play sports, and my oldest daughter is a professional cricketer. Sports have always been a big part of life for my family. Golf is difficult, but I think you can always hope for the best. I think that one time you hit a very good shot, then everything will work out. In my case, I miss a lot of shots, but I want to play more regularly to improve. I think the great thing about golf is that even if you don’t have a lot of power or distance, you can become good at it if you improve your accuracy and short game, so I am looking forward to my own golfing future.<\/p>\n
By Yukio Kira\uff08Member, Information Sharing Unit\uff09<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u30b4\u30eb\u30d5\u767a\u7965\u306e\u5730\u3068\u3055\u308c\u308b\u82f1\u56fd\u306f\u3001\u30b4\u30eb\u30d5\u5834\u306f\uff12,\uff16\uff16\uff10\u30b3\u30fc\u30b9\u3092\u6570\u3048\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u306b\u6b21\u304e\u4e16\u754c\uff12\u4f4d\uff08\u65e5\u672c\u306f\u7d04\uff12,\uff12\uff10\uff10\u30b3\u30fc\u30b9\u3067\uff13\u4f4d\uff09\u3002\u30a4\u30f3\u30b0\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u3001\u30b9\u30b3\u30c3\u30c8\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u3001\u30a6\u30a7\u30fc\u30eb\u30ba\u3001\u5317\u30a2\u30a4\u30eb\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u5404\u5730\u3067\u3001\u8001\u82e5\u7537\u5973\u304c\u30d7\u30ec\u30fc\u3092\u3059\u308b\u59ff\u304c\u76ee\u306b\u4ed8\u304f\u3002 […]","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":5757,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[155,64,66,47],"tags":[299],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.golfer-support.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5723"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.golfer-support.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.golfer-support.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.golfer-support.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.golfer-support.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5723"}],"version-history":[{"count":12,"href":"https:\/\/www.golfer-support.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5723\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5760,"href":"https:\/\/www.golfer-support.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5723\/revisions\/5760"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.golfer-support.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/5757"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.golfer-support.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5723"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.golfer-support.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5723"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.golfer-support.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5723"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}